2025-12-19
The Committee on Public Finance (CoPF) considered and approved a supplementary estimate of Rs. 500 billion to restore the livelihoods of those affected by the sudden disaster. Accordingly, the supplementary estimate is scheduled for approval in Parliament today (Dec. 19).
The above approval was granted yesterday (18) at a meeting of the Committee on Public Finance held under the chairmanship of Dr. Harsha de Silva, Hon. Member of Parliament.
Officials present stated that although the Appropriation Bill for the year 2026 (Budget) was passed in Parliament on December 5, the recent disaster situation has necessitated the mobilization of additional funds beyond the amounts approved under the Budget. Accordingly, an estimated supplementary sum of Rs. 500 billion has been proposed to support and empower affected communities and to restore and strengthen essential infrastructure.
The proposed supplementary estimate comprises allocations of Rs. 100 billion for the renovation of houses destroyed by the disaster, Rs. 250 billion for the restoration and rehabilitation of damaged infrastructure, and Rs. 150 billion to support the rebuilding of livelihoods and the restoration of normal living conditions for affected communities.
The Committee observed that the supplementary estimate results in the primary expenditure for 2026 rising about 1.5% of GDP above the 13% of GDP ceiling imposed by the Public Finance Management (PFM) Act. Under the PFM Act such a breach of the ceiling is permitted under Section 16 in case of “unforeseen and unavoidable circumstances such as major economic downturn, severe external shocks, natural disaster, emergence of major contingent liabilities or any such other eventuality in the opinion of the Cabinet of Ministers.” Under Section 16 and Section 26, which covers supplementary estimates, the Ministry of Finance has submitted documents that provide the necessary explanations and justifications, including an updated medium term fiscal framework (MTFF).
When inquired into the implications of this expenditure on the Public Financial Management Act, officials explained that while there is a mandatory requirement not to exceed the primary expenditure ceiling of 13 percent of GDP, the Act provides for exemptions in situations involving a disaster or national crisis.
The Committee also inquired into the selection of beneficiaries of such funds. Officials stated that the National Building Research Institute (NBRO) has identified 15,000 houses, and that a plan has been in place since 2017, although progress has been slow. Officials further stated that the 2026 Budget has allocated Rs. 5,000 billion to construct approximately 3,000 houses that have already been identified. In addition, funds will be allocated for restoration and relocation purposes. The Committee emphasized that accurate data should be acquired and a proper plan should be in place to support those who have actually been affected by the disaster.
Moreover, the Committee urged the need for the Rebuilding Sri Lanka Fund to be formally established as a statutory fund with Parliamentary approval without further delay to ensure that the funds are utilized in an accountable and transparent manner.
Following an in-depth discussion, the Committee approved the supplementary sum of Rs. 500 billion to restore the livelihoods of those affected by the sudden disaster situation.
The meeting was attended by Hon. Deputy Ministers Dr. (Ms.) Kaushalya Ariyarathne and Nishantha Jayaweera, Hon. Members of Parliament and Committee Members Ravi Karunanayake, Harshana Rajakaruna, Wijesiri Basnayake, Thilina Samarakoon, Rauff Hakeem, Attorney-at-Law, as well as Chithral Fernando, Attorney-at-Law.
2026-11-13
The Prevention of Foreign Terrorist Fighters Bill received the approval of the Sectoral Oversight Committee on Economic Development and International Relations.The Bill was considered and approved when the Sectoral Oversight Committee met recently in Parliament under the chairmanship of Hon. Member of Parliament (Attorney-at-Law) Lakmali Hemachandra. The Bill has been presented to give effect to United Nations Security Council Resolution 2178, adopted on 24 September 2014, which addresses the prevention and suppression of the threat posed by foreign terrorist fighters, and to provide for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.The Bill was presented to Parliament for its First Reading on 20 October by the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Employment and Tourism.Officials explained to the Committee that legal action could be instituted in Sri Lanka under this Act in cases where an offence has been committed within or outside Sri Lanka by a Sri Lankan citizen or a citizen of another country, provided that the act in question also constitutes an offence under the law of the relevant country.Officials further informed the Committee that engaging in terrorist activities, planning or preparing such activities, participating in them, as well as providing or receiving terrorist training, have been defined as offences under the proposed Act.The officials also emphasized that these legal provisions had not been introduced on an ethnic basis or with the intention of targeting Sri Lankans residing overseas.Following an extensive discussion, the Committee approved the Bill. However, Hon. Member of Parliament Sivagnanam Shritharan, a member of the Committee, expressed his opposition to the Bill.Hon. Members of Parliament Suranga Rathnayake, Thilina Samarakoon, Wijesiri Basnayake and Sivagnanam Shritharan, among others, attended the Committee meeting. Government officials representing the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Employment and Tourism, the Ministry of Defence, the Attorney General’s Department and the Legal Draftsman’s Department were also present.
2026-11-13
Salary anomalies arising when teachers are appointed to the Sri Lanka Principals’ Service were discussed at length at a subcommittee appointed by the Sectoral Oversight Committee on Education, Manpower and Human Capital.These matters were discussed when the subcommittee met recently under the chairmanship of Hon. Member of Parliament Sunil Rajapaksa.Representatives of trade unions of the Sri Lanka Principals’ Service and officials representing the Ministry of Education, Higher Education and Vocational Education and the Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development participated in the meeting.Trade union representatives pointed out that one of the main reasons for these salary anomalies was the fact that the transition from the Teachers’ Service to the Principals’ Service was treated as a “new appointment” rather than a promotion.They further noted that the situation was exacerbated by the significant difference in salary increments when teachers in Grade I of the Teachers’ Service are appointed to Grade III of the Principals’ Service.They also pointed out that although an adjustment allowance had been granted to compensate for the salary difference arising from the appointment to the Principals’ Service, a further salary disparity emerges over time. This is because officers do not receive the higher salary increments, they would have been entitled to had they remained in the Teachers’ Service.It was further emphasized that this situation has discouraged senior and experienced teachers serving in Grades I and II-I of the Teachers’ Service from sitting for the Principals’ Service examination and joining the Principals’ Service.The Chairman of the Subcommittee stated that, having considered the matters presented to the Committee, steps would be taken to submit the relevant recommendations to the Salaries and Pensions Commission for Public Officers.In addition, the Subcommittee decided to hold discussions with the Ministry of Education, Higher Education and Vocational Education, the Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development, and the Director General of Establishments to address other issues faced by officers serving in the Principals’ Service.Hon. Members of Parliament Abubakar Athambawa, Sugath Wasantha de Silva and Chanaka Madugoda also attended the meeting.
2026-11-12
The Sectoral Oversight Committee on Education, Manpower and Human Capital discussed the operations of state institutions under the education, higher education and vocational education sectors, the progress of development projects, existing challenges and future plans. The Committee met recently (Nov. 06) at Parliament under the chairmanship of Hon. Member of Parliament, Attorney-at-Law Hesha Withanage Ankubura Arachchi. During the meeting, the financial and physical progress of the budgetary allocations made to the Ministry of Education, Higher Education and Vocational Education for 2026 was reviewed.Discussions focused on the development of school buildings and infrastructure, education reforms, the printing and distribution of textbooks, student welfare programmes and progress in teacher education. Delays in procurement and the shortage of technical officers encountered in implementing the relevant development projects were also discussed.Officials also briefed the Committee on the performance of the Department of Examinations of Sri Lanka and the Department of Educational Publications, including the conduct of examinations and plans for the production and distribution of textbooks. The importance of providing necessary educational facilities for children with special needs was also emphasized.Furthermore, discussions were held on the distribution of school uniforms and the payment of student allowances under school welfare programmes. Officials also informed the Committee about the introduction of a new computerized system to expedite the payment of student allowances and the arrangements being made to transfer the funds directly to students' bank accounts.The operations and development plans of institutions in the higher education and vocational training sectors were also reviewed. These included universities, the Tertiary and Vocational Education Commission of Sri Lanka, the National Apprentice and Industrial Training Authority (NAITA), and the Ceylon-German Technical Training Institute (CGTTI).During the meeting, the Committee Chairman instructed all relevant institutions to submit comprehensive reports on their financial and physical progress to the Committee. He also emphasized the importance of submitting these reports within the stipulated timeframes.The Committee further decided to summon the relevant institutions not only at the end of each year but also midway through the year to review the progress of development activities.In addition, the financial and physical progress of the budgetary allocations made to the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports and the institutions functioning under it for 2026 was also reviewed.Members of the Committee, Secretaries to the Ministries of Education, Higher Education and Vocational Education, and Youth Affairs and Sports, along with a number of other officials, attended the meeting.
2026-11-12
The Sectoral Oversight Committee on Science, Technology and Digital Transformation focused on several key issues, including the introduction of regulations and standards for electric vehicles and their battery technology, improving the performance of state research institutions, and commercializing innovations.At a recent meeting of the Committee, held in Parliament recently under the chairmanship of Hon. Member of Parliament Dr. Janaka Senarathna, the following reports were considered: the Annual Report of the Sri Lanka National Engineering Research and Development Centre (NERDC) for 2022; the Annual Report of the National Science and Technology Commission for 2023; the Annual Report of the Sri Lanka Inventors Commission for 2024; and the Annual Performance Report of the Ministry of Science and Technology for 2025.Discussions focused on the electric vehicle and battery testing facilities available at the Sri Lanka National Engineering Research and Development Centre (NERDC). It was revealed that the institution has the capacity to test a range of battery parameters, including capacity, durability and lifespan.However, attention was also drawn to issues arising from the absence of mandatory regulations and standards governing electric vehicles, batteries, controllers and charging stations imported into the country. Accordingly, officials stressed to the Committee the need to establish relevant standards and make testing and certification compulsory.The Committee also discussed the technology involved in converting fuel vehicles into electric vehicles, the need for training programmes, and the development of standards and regulatory mechanisms to ensure the safety of such vehicles.Attention was further drawn to the shortage of human resources in research and development institutions and the need for appropriate salary and allowance schemes to attract and retain qualified engineers and researchers. Officials also highlighted the importance of improving the performance of state research institutions, addressing existing shortcomings, effectively managing research outcomes, and consolidating institutions carrying out similar functions.The Committee also discussed the Sri Lanka Inventors Commission's electric fencing projects aimed at mitigating the threat posed by wild elephants, the establishment of incubation centres affiliated with universities, and plans to promote innovation through digital platforms. Officials informed the Committee that three of the four electric fencing projects implemented to date were operating successfully.Furthermore, discussions were held on a proposal to amend the Intellectual Property Act to introduce a ‘Petty Patent system’, with the aim of protecting the intellectual property rights of inventors and expediting the commercialization of inventions.Hon. Members of Parliament Lasith Bashana Gamage, Chathura Galappaththi, Thanura Dissanayake, Attorney-at-Law Hasara Liyanage and Chandima Hettiarachchi, along with a number of officials from the Ministry of Science and Technology, attended the meeting.
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