According to the Presidential Elections (Special Provisions) Act (No. 2 of 1981), Acting President and Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe was elected today (20) by the majority vote of the Members of Parliament.
The names of the Acting President and Prime Minister Hon. Ranil Wickremesinghe, Member of Parliament, Hon. Dullas Alahapperuma and Member of Parliament and Hon. Anura Dissanayaka were proposed yesterday (19) for the office of President.
Accordingly, at the election which was held today (20) in Parliament, Hon. Ranil Wickramasinghe received 134 votes whereas Hon. Dullas Alahapperuma received 82 votes. Hon. Anura Dissanayaka received 03 votes. To be elected for the office of succeeding president, a candidate should get 50% or more votes from the valid number of votes. Hon. Ranil Wickremesinghe had achieved the requisite number of votes. Accordingly, the number of valid votes were 219 out of which Ranil Wickremesinghe had obtained 134 votes.
The number of votes cast were 223 and two Parliamentarians abstained from voting. 4 votes were designated as invalid votes. Accordingly, the Secretary General of Parliament, Mr. Dhammika Dasanayake announced to the House that Hon. Ranil Wickremesinghe is to be elected as the Eighth Executive President. Also, according to the Presidential Elections (Special Provisions) Act (No. 2 of 1981), the relevant gazette notification is to be published within 3 days.
Hon. Ranil Wickremesinghe is thus qualified to hold the office of the President for the remaining term of the presidency, which was left vacant with the resignation of the former President, His Excellency Gotabaya Rajapaksa.
Hon. Ranil Wickremesinghe was elected to the 9th Parliament on June 23rd, 2021 as a National List Member representing the United National Party.
Born on March 24th, 1949, Hon. Ranil Wickremesinghe also held the position of Prime Minister of the previous Yahapalana government.
He started his political career as the chief organizer of the United National Party in Kelaniya Constituency in the mid of 1970 and was later appointed as the chief organizer of the Biyagama Constituency. In 1977, he was elected as a Member of Parliament for the first time and was the youngest cabinet minister in the J. R. Jayewardene government where he held the position of Minister of Youth Affairs and Employment.
He was the Minister of Foreign Affairs at the age of 28, and later served as the cabinet minister for Youth Affairs, Education and Industry, Science and Technology.
Hon. Ranil Wickremesinghe, who also served as the Leader of the House between March 06, 1989 and May 07, 1993, also served as the Leader of the Opposition in the Parliament of Sri Lanka from 1994 to 2001 and from 2004 to 2015.
He was first elected as the Prime Minister of Sri Lanka on May 7, 1993 and held that position until August 19, 1994. Hon. Ranil Wickremesinghe was the Prime Minister of Sri Lanka for the second time from December 9, 2001 to April 2, 2004, for the third time from January 9, 2015 to August 21, 2015, for the fourth time from August 24, 2015 to October 26, 2018, and for the fifth time from December 16, 2018 to November 21, 2019.
Thereafter, given the resignation of the former Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapaksa on the 9th of May, Hon. Ranil Wickremesinghe returned to the post of Prime Minister on the 12th of the same month in the capacity of Prime Minister. Following the resignation of His Excellency Gotabaya Rajapaksa from the office of President, he became the Acting President from 14th as per the Constitution.
Hon. Ranil Wickremesinghe, an alumnus of the Royal College of Colombo, was later selected to the Faculty of Law of the University of Colombo and sworn in as a lawyer.
2026-10-23
Of the Rs. 25,000 million allocated for the ‘Prajashakthi’ National Poverty Eradication Programme, Rs. 23,000 million has been allocated for projects identified by Community Development Councils at the district level, while the remaining Rs. 2,000 million is being utilised to implement medium-scale projects identified at the national level, according to a written response tabled in Parliament by Hon. Dr. Upali Pannilage, Minister of Rural Development, Social Security and Community Empowerment.These details were revealed in the Minister’s response to questions raised by Hon. Ajith Gihan, Member of Parliament, seeking oral answers.According to the response tabled in Parliament, under the Prajashakthi National Programme, a total of 15,725 projects valued at Rs. 24,221.38 million have been initiated. Of these, 15,316 projects are being implemented under livelihood development, 273 projects under education, and 136 projects under health. Community Development Councils established at the Grama Niladhari Division level are responsible for identifying projects that directly address the multidimensional poverty identified in their respective districts and Divisional Secretariat Divisions. These projects are being implemented under several key areas, including the production economy, food security, social environment, human resource development, care and protection, supply networks, and accessibilityAll these projects are scheduled to be completed by 31 December 2026.Meanwhile, specialized projects for schoolchildren with disabilities are being implemented by the Department of Social Services and the National Secretariat for Persons with Disabilities. The Ministry of Education and other line ministries also provide financial assistance and other concessions to schoolchildren with disabilities.In addition, specialized projects, financial assistance, concessions and welfare programmes are being implemented to empower persons with disabilities and their families.
2026-10-22
A range of research activities is being carried out to improve productivity in pepper cultivation, including studies on genetic characterisation and evaluation, disease and pest management, crop improvement, plant nutrition management, agronomic practices, post-harvest technology, value addition and measures to minimise the impact of climate change, Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Livestock Namal Karunaratne said.The Deputy Minister made these remarks in Parliament while responding to questions raised for oral answers by Hon. Sarath Kumara, Attorney-at-Law, Member of Parliament.He further stated that Gampaha, Kandy, Matale, Nuwara Eliya, Hambantota, Kurunegala, Badulla, Monaragala, Ratnapura and Kegalle have been identified as the main pepper-producing districts in Sri Lanka.The pepper varieties currently cultivated in the country include the local variety, Panniyur 1 and local selections such as Dingiri Rala, Kohukumbure Rala and Bootawe Rala.Several programmes have been introduced to expand pepper cultivation. These include the free provision of planting materials, investment assistance for establishing new cultivations, the distribution of free pepper plants under small-scale home gardening programmes, and the provision of technical knowledge and other assistance to improve productivity.Measures are also being taken to help pepper cultivation adapt to changing climatic conditions through the introduction of suitable irrigation methods. In addition, investment assistance is provided for equipment and systems to prevent animal damage, while efforts are being made to strengthen disease and pest management.The Deputy Minister noted that Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) and Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) are being promoted to ensure that pepper products meet international standards. Investment assistance is also provided for post-harvest technology and equipment to improve product quality and encourage the production of value-added products.Furthermore, initiatives are being implemented to convert pepper cultivations into organic farming systems to facilitate access to overseas markets. Technical guidance and investment assistance are provided to obtain the necessary organic certification and other relevant certifications. The establishment of export-oriented agricultural villages is another measure being pursued to expand the sector.The Deputy Minister further stated that farmers are provided with knowledge on pepper cultivation through media channels and awareness programmes. In addition, advisory services are offered to pepper producers to support exports, while initiatives are being implemented to connect producers with suppliers and buyers.
2026-10-22
The total length of electric fences currently in place covering wildlife elephant corridors and surrounding areas in Sri Lanka is 5,787.89 kilometres, while the construction of such electric fences is carried out along the boundaries of wildlife reserves, depending on the physical conditions prevailing in the respective areas, according to a response tabled in Parliament by Minister of Environment Dr. Dammika Patabendi.The above information was revealed in response to Questions for Oral Answers raised by Hon. Member of Parliament Prof. L.M. Abeywickrama.According to the response, a 27-member committee has been appointed with Cabinet approval to formulate plans for 2026 to address the human-elephant conflict and threats posed by wild elephants. The committee is currently preparing the relevant plan.A total of Rs. 618.89 million was spent during 2025 on the construction and maintenance of electric fences. The expenditure covered the construction of electric fences, guard huts, purchase of electric fence equipment, food allowances for Civil Security personnel and fuel for the maintenance of electric fences, maintenance equipment, as well as the maintenance of electric fences.
2026-10-22
A total of 10,611 prisoners and 28,408 suspects are currently held in prisons, while the highest number of prisoners—3,423—are between the ages of 30 and 40, Minister of Justice and National Integration, Attorney-at-Law Harshana Nanayakkara, said.The Minister made this revelation in Parliament on the Oct. 21st, in response to a Question for Oral Answers raised by Hon. Member of Parliament Rohitha Abeygunawardena.According to the Minister, 2,860 prisoners are between the ages of 40 and 50, while 2,160 prisoners are between 20 and 30 years of age. A further 1,561 prisoners are between the ages of 50 and 60.Meanwhile, statistics presented by the Minister regarding prisoners incarcerated for failing to pay fines revealed that 1,454 prisoners are currently in prison because they are unable to pay the fines imposed on them. Of this number, 421 prisoners owe fines ranging from Rs. 10,000 to Rs. 15,000, while 220 prisoners owe fines between Rs. 15,000 and Rs. 25,000.In addition, 361 prisoners are serving prison sentences due to their inability to pay fines ranging from Rs. 25,000 to Rs. 50,000, while 245 prisoners owe fines between Rs. 50,000 and Rs. 100,000. The number of prisoners unable to pay fines exceeding Rs. 100,000 stands at 207, according to the statistics presented in Parliament.
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