2024-08-02
News Categories : Committee News
It was disclosed at the Committee on Public Accounts that Sri Lanka is among the 3 countries in the world where the population density is more than 300 per square kilometer and the forest population is maintained at 30%. Accordingly, apart from Sri Lanka, only two countries, namely South Korea and Japan, maintain such a forest system, the officials of the Department of Forest Conservation said.
These facts came to light when the Committee on Public Accounts met in Parliament under the Chairmanship of State Minister Hon. Lasantha Alagiyawanna. The Department of Forest Conservation was called before the Committee recently (Jul. 25) to examine the Auditor General's reports and current performance for the years 2020, 2021 and 2022. The percentage of forests in the countries of the world is considered to be 31% and it is commendable that the percentage of forests in Sri Lanka country is at the level of 30%, the officials of the Department of Forest Conservation pointed out.
The Committee questioned the officials as to why the entire forest system in Sri Lanka has not been gazetted. Officials stated that as of 2018, about 1.4 million hectares of forests have been gazetted and there are about two hundred and fifty-six thousand hectares of forests that have not been gazetted. Accordingly, the Committee Chair instructed to gazette the forests which are yet to be Gazzeted soon as possible and to send a report to the Committee within two months, including the time taken to gazette and which authority will be in charge of the forests after gazetting.
Officials pointed out that the highest number of local and foreign tourists visiting the World Heritage Sinharaja Forest has been recorded this year. A total of more than 35000 tourists have come to visit the Sinharaja forest in the past few months. The Committee Chair gave instructions to the officials to increase the necessary facilities for tourists without damaging the forest.
Meanwhile, the Committee questioned the officials regarding the Department of Forest Conservation not maintaining a centralized data system at the head office to provide information. Accordingly, the officials informed the Committee that the preliminary work has already been initiated and the Committee Chair gave instructions to the officials to send a report on the same to the Committee.
Furthermore, the Committee was informed that effective internal control measures have not been established to recover the arrears of the Department of Forest Conservation. The officials of the National Audit Office pointed out to the Committee that there are black stone quarries, small-scale hydroelectric power plants and transmission towers to get shortfall income. According to this, the officials stated that the black stone mining in Melasa exceeds the license granted by the Department of Conservation for black stone quarrying. Accordingly, the Committee Chair gave instructions make arrangements to provide only the required quantity of the explosives required for the same while contacting the relevant agencies while granting licenses for black stone quarrying. Furthermore, the officials pointed out that there is a huge amount of money to be received from the telephone communication institutions through the provision of transmission towers. Accordingly, the Committee Chair gave instructions to the officials to arrange to collect all the arrears.
In the meantime, the Committee gave instructions to pay more attention to the plant named Wallapatta as it is a plant that has a high potential to bring foreign exchange to Sri Lanka. The the officials informed the Committee that there is no law banning the cultivation of Wallapatta plant. However, they pointed out that it is prohibited to cut these plants from forests and carry them illegally without fruit. The officials also pointed out that the imported plant called Aquilaria, which has the same characteristics as the Wallapatta plant, has already started cultivation in Sri Lanka. The officials further stated that it is not easy to distinguish between Wallapatta and Aquilaria plants. It was pointed out that due to the difficulty of identification, the smugglers are trying to advertise the Wallapatta plants cut from the forests as plants obtained from private plantations. To avoid that situation, the officials informed the Committee that they will do the necessary work to identify the two types of plants through a scientific method.
State Minister Hon. Prasanna Ranaweera, Members of Parliament Hon. Madhura Withanage, Hon. (Dr.) Upul Galappaththi, and Hon. Isuru Dodangoda, and a group of officials were present at this Committee meeting held.
2026-06-18
A meeting of the Women Parliamentarians Caucus was held in Parliament recently to discuss the importance of incorporating Gender-Responsive Budgeting into Sri Lanka’s national budget formulation process and to examine the challenges associated with its implementation.The meeting was chaired by the Chairperson of the Caucus and Hon. Minister of Women and Child Affairs, Saroja Savithri Paulraj. Hon. Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya also participated in the discussion.A key concern raised during the discussion was the lack of adequate data and indicators to accurately assess and measure women’s economic contributions within the budgetary process. Drawing on examples of approaches adopted in India and other countries, members of the Caucus underscored the need to identify and address existing systemic and technical gaps in Sri Lanka’s budgeting framework.The Caucus also emphasized the importance of disaggregating data by gender in project reporting and strengthening digital data management systems to support such efforts. It was further noted that identifying relevant gender-related considerations at the initial stages of project design and implementation at the ministerial level would facilitate more effective project analysis, monitoring, and evaluation of outcomes.The need to move away from existing traditional and time-consuming methods towards formal online systems and data-driven analytical tools was also emphasized.The current progress and challenges in integrating Gender-Responsive Budgeting into Sri Lanka’s public financial policy were discussed in detail during the meeting.It was also emphasized that such budgeting should not be limited to nominal percentages in documents, but that the need to establish a formal framework and data system to ensure it has a real and practical impact was also highlighted.The Hon.Deputy Chairperson of Committees Hemalee Weerasekera, Hon. Deputy Minister Dr. Kaushalya Ariyarathne, Co-Vice Chairpersons of the Caucus, Hon. Members of Parliament Chamindrani Kiriella, Attorney at Law and Samanmalee Gunasinghe, Hon. Members of Parliament Thushari Jayasinghe, Attorney at Law, Krishnan Kaleichelvi, Sagarika Athauda ,Attorney at Law, Nilanthi Kottahachchi, Attorney at Law, Ambika Samivel and Lakmali Hemachandra, Attorney at Law, along with a group of officials from the Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development, also participated in the event.
2026-06-17
The Ministerial Consultative Committee on Public Administration, Provincial Councils and Local Government met recently (Jun. 12) at Parliament under the chairmanship of the Hon. Minister of Public Administration, Provincial Councils and Local Government, Prof. A.H.M.H. Abayarathna.During the meeting, Members of Parliament discussed a range of issues and proposals relating to their respective electorates, as well as several other matters of public importance.Hon. Members of Parliament and officials were present at the meeting.
2026-06-17
The Ministerial Consultative Committee on Buddhasasana, Religious and Cultural Affairs met recently (Jun. 09) at Parliament under the chairmanship of the Hon. Minister of Buddhasasana, Religious and Cultural Affairs, Dr. Hiniduma Sunil Senevi.During the meeting, Members of Parliament discussed a number of proposals and issues, including reviewing the progress of discussions initiated with the Ministry of Education, Higher Education and Vocational Education and the Department of Examinations regarding the formulation of regulations to prevent the conduct of private tuition classes on Sunday mornings, thereby facilitating the holding of Dhamma School classes on Sundays.The meeting was attended by Hon. Deputy Ministers, Hon. Members of Parliament and officials.
2026-06-17
The Committee on Public Finance (COPF) granted approval for the Rules published in Extra Ordinary Gazette Notifications No. 2479/54 dated 12 March 2026 and No. 2492/10 dated 09 June 2026, made under the Central Bank of Sri Lanka Act, No. 16 of 2023 following its consideration. The said approval was granted when the COPF met in Parliament on 09 June 2026 under the Chairmanship of Hon. Member of Parliament (Dr.) Harsha de Silva. In the discharge of its functions, including the formulation of monetary policies under the Central Bank of Sri Lanka Act, No. 16 of 2023, the Central Bank of Sri Lanka is required to collect statistics and information from external parties. Accordingly, the Rules published in Extraordinary Gazette Notification No. 2479/54 dated 12 March 2025 under the said Act have been made to prescribe the statistics and information to be reported, the persons subject to such reporting requirements, and the administrative measures that may be taken in the occasion of a violation of the relevant requirements. The Rules further restrict the authority to issue notices requiring the submission of statistics and information to authorized officers of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL), namely the Deputy Governors, the Head of the Economic Research Department, and the Head of the Department of Census and Statistics.In addition, the Rules provide for safeguards, including ensuring that the information equipped is used solely for the purpose for which it is collected.The Committee also drew attention to the non-publication of certain government debt data by the CBSL. It was observed that such information is currently maintained by the Public Debt Management Office and that there are limitations in reproducing debt statistics in the format previously published by the CBSL. The Committee emphasized the importance of maintaining public access to government debt information through the publications of the CBSL and also noted the delay in the publication of reports relating to the secondary market for government securities.Further, the COPF pointed out that accurately calculating tourism earnings has become a challenge due to the various payment methods used by tourists, and emphasized the need to improve data collection surveys to enhance the accuracy of such estimates.The Committee also granted approval, following due consideration, for the Rules published in Extraordinary Gazette Notification No. 2492/10 dated 09 June 2026 under the Central Bank of Sri Lanka Act. These Rules, titled the "Repatriation of Export Proceeds into Sri Lanka Rules, No. 2 of 2026," further amend the existing regulatory framework governing the repatriation of export proceeds into Sri Lanka.Accordingly, every exporter of goods who repatriates export proceeds into Sri Lanka during any given month is required to utilize such proceeds only for permitted payments, and to mandatorily convert the remaining balance into Sri Lankan Rupees on or before the 10th day of the following month. This amendment reduces the three-month period previously allowed under the regulations introduced in 2024 to a deadline of the 10th day of the following month.The CBSL pointed out that, in view of the volatility in the exchange rate and the foreign exchange market, as well as the shortage of foreign exchange liquidity, it had become necessary to reduce the period granted to exporters for converting export proceeds into Sri Lankan Rupees.The Committee pointed out that this measure could potentially affect market confidence and contribute to volatility in the foreign exchange market. In response, CBSL officials stated that the measure had been introduced as a short-term policy tool to address exchange rate volatility and the current shortage of foreign exchange supply, and that it would be relaxed once market conditions stabilize.The Committee also discussed the alleged financial fraud involving NDB Bank. An extensive discussion was held on the relevant technical matters, including the role and responsibilities of the CBSL in relation to the incident. It was decided that the matter would be taken up again following the completion of the ongoing forensic audit.Hon. Deputy Minister (Dr.) (Ms.) Kaushalya Ariyaratne, Hon. Deputy Minister Nishantha Jayaweera, and Hon. Members of Parliament Rauff Hakeem, Attorney-at-Law, Ravi Karunanayake, M.K.M. Aslam, Nimal Palihena, Wijesiri Basnayake, Sunil Rajapaksha, Thilina Samarakoon, Champika Hettiarachchi, and Lakmali Hemachandra, Attorney-at-Law, together with Central Bank Governor Dr. Nandalal Weerasinghe and other officials, were present at the meeting. A delegation from the House Democracy Partnership (HDP) and the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) of the United States Congress, who were in Sri Lanka on a technical assistance mission on “Strengthening Budgetary and Economic Analysis in Parliament,” also attended the committee meeting as observers.
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